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Divorce, Contribution, Custody and Alimony Cases: Divorce and Family Law in Turkey

  • Writer: Bosphorus Law Firm
    Bosphorus Law Firm
  • Aug 19, 2025
  • 3 min read

Entrance


Divorce cases in Turkey are not limited to the dissolution of a marriage. Numerous legal issues arise during this process, including co-payments, custody, and alimony . Therefore, proper management of the process is crucial for both individuals living in Turkey and Turkish citizens residing abroad.


This article will cover the basic elements of divorce cases, contribution payments, custody and alimony provisions in detail, and will also touch on the legal consultancy services Bosphorus Law Firm offers in these areas.


judge's hand holding a gavel in a courtroom

Divorce and Family Law Framework in Turkey


Divorce cases in Turkey are governed by the Turkish Civil Code . When granting a divorce, courts also consider issues such as the parties' assets, child custody, and economic responsibilities. Divorce, custody, and alimony are among the most common family law cases in Turkey.


Divorce proceedings cover the following basic topics:

  • Dissolution of marriage (official divorce decision)

  • Liquidation of the property regime and contribution receivables

  • Child custody

  • Alimony obligations


Contribution Receivable: Property Acquired in Marriage


What is the Contribution Fee Receivable?

Contributions made to property acquired during the marriage can be claimed in a post-divorce contribution claim . It is legally considered beneficial for one spouse to work in an income-generating job while the other focuses on housework or childcare.


Calculating Contribution Fee Receivable

Courts take into account the following factors:

  • Financial contributions made by the parties during the marriage

  • How real estate or other assets are acquired

  • Regular contributions to the family budget during the marriage


For example, if one spouse buys a house with his/her salary and the other spouse exchanges gold or contributes with the support he/she receives from his/her family, this entitles him/her to a claim after the divorce.


Custody Cases and the Best Interests of the Child


To Whom Is Custody Given?


Turkish courts prioritize the child's best interests when it comes to custody. Factors considered in this regard include:

  • The child's age, needs and psychological state

  • Economic possibilities of parents

  • Educational and social environmental conditions

  • The lifestyle of the parent who will provide care for the child


Post-Custody Visitation Rights


The parent who is not granted custody has the right to visit the child at regular intervals. This right is regulated by court order and may be exercised with the assistance of a specialist when necessary.

Alimony Types and Calculation Criteria


There are three types of alimony that come into play during the divorce process in Türkiye:


Temporary Alimony

It is paid to ensure the livelihood of the spouse or children who are in financial difficulties while the divorce case is ongoing.


Child Support

It is envisaged that the parent who is not given custody of the child will contribute to the child's care, education and health expenses.


Alimony

It ensures that the spouse who would otherwise become impoverished as a result of the divorce receives support from the other spouse. This alimony can be indefinite but can be reduced or eliminated if circumstances change.


📌 When determining the amount of alimony, the income status of the parties, living standards and the needs of the child are taken into account.


The Importance of Working with a Lawyer During the Divorce Process

Divorce cases are complex processes, not only legally but also psychologically. Incorrectly submitted applications, incomplete documents, or late appeals can lead to loss of rights.


Professional support from a lawyer offers the following benefits:

  • Complete protection of rights

  • Acceleration of the process

  • Conducting communication between the parties within the legal framework

  • Effective representation in court


Services Offered by Bosphorus Law Firm in Divorce and Family Law in Türkiye


Bosphorus Law Firm offers comprehensive consultancy services in the field of divorce and family law:

  • Contribution receivable cases

  • Custody and alimony cases

  • Liquidation of the property regime

  • International divorce and recognition-enforcement cases

  • Multilingual legal support (Turkish, English, German, French, Russian, Arabic)


a lawyer reading a law book on a desk

For Turkish Citizens Living Abroad


Turkish citizens living abroad must file a lawsuit for recognition and enforcement of their divorce decrees in Turkey . Bosphorus Law Firm handles these cases in Turkey on behalf of its clients, attends the hearings, and ensures a smooth and complete completion of the process.


Additionally, multilingual communication support is offered to clients living in different countries, and processes can be followed through online channels.


Conclusion and Legal Advice


In the context of divorce and family law in Türkiye, divorce, contribution, custody, and alimony cases are legal processes that have serious consequences on individuals' lives. Proper management of these processes is crucial to preventing loss of rights. Seeking professional legal support ensures faster and more secure resolution of cases.

 
 
 

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Bosphorus Law Firm is an Istanbul-based law office providing comprehensive legal services to individuals and companies seeking reliable counsel in Türkiye.

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